blog.darkstar.work - a simple url encoder/decoder

 a simple url encoder/decoder
 http://blog.darkstar.work

Labels

Wirtschaft (148) Österreich (119) Pressefreiheit (118) IT (91) code (56) Staatsschulden (37) EZB (27) Pensionssystem (15)
Posts mit dem Label IT werden angezeigt. Alle Posts anzeigen
Posts mit dem Label IT werden angezeigt. Alle Posts anzeigen

2024-03-12

par coole trendy Firmen aus Deutschland

bereits top (vielleicht sogar etwas over the top):

2024-03-07

html uft-8 symbol generation shell script

I wrote tonight a short uft-8 html escapes generating shell script.
#!/bin/sh
# generates uft-8 symbol html reference

outtext=utf8_pre_sym2000.html

modHex=256
modFF=255
modZero=0
shx=1024

printf "<html>\n<head><title>utf-8 symbol></title></head>\n<body>\n\t<h1>UTF-8 Symbols</h1>\n\t<div><span>\n" > $outtext

while [ $shx -lt 16384 ] ; do

        modZero=$(echo "$shx % $modHex" | bc)
        if [ $modZero -eq 0 ] ; then
                printf "\n<h2>hex x%x ~ dec %d</h2>\n" $shx $shx >> $outtext
                printf "\n<pre>symbol\thex x%x \tdecimal %d \t.\n" $shx $shx >> $outtext
        fi

        printf "&#x%x;\t&#x%x;\t&#%d;\t.\n" $shx $shx $shx  >> $outtext

        modFF=$(echo "$shx % $modHex" | bc)
        if [ $modFF -eq 255 ] ; then
                printf "</pre>\n" >> $outtext
        fi

    shx=$(echo "$shx + 1" | bc);
done

printf "\n\t<hr />\n\t</span></div></body></html>\n" >> $outtext


hexsym.sh

2024-02-26

Danger of huge monopolisation and checks and balances to keep up a living strong democracy

(Draft)

Monolopy (Conspiracy theory warning)

In mercantilism owning and potentially using a monopoly was considered as tactical advantage. Think about it, that China soonly has a monopoly on a lot of industrial products, but most of China's hardware exoported have an american, south korean or japanse label. 

When there might be a common closed source smart phone. personal computer or smart phone with only one operating system with market dominance over 90%, then we might run into a trap.

If later then, disassembling, reversing engineering is punished with high penalties and international legal claims, then social credit program can be introduced step by step by backdoor.

If your social credit is negative, then you might not have all functions enabled (on your monopoly phone or monopoly personal computer) (THIS MIGHT BE VERY DANGEROUS)


Attention, Huawei, Chinas biggest smart-phone brand and ready to soonly be main player also in african markets, is still android and open based on open source linux and I don't claim, that China will use such practices. But there is no guarantee, that US or Chinese companies would develop or exrend their powers to collect more data or control more individuals in entire world by monitoring them permanently. 
In open system, you can choose a other os to install on every hardware. I remember, that Sony Playstation implemented an other OS bootloader, where you could run linux on it. The community demanded it. Today no one tries to recommand LineageOS compatbility on Smart-Phone hardware.

Balances & checks for free democracies


Freedom of media index

Multiple independant print & internet media or different media blocks. +1

Fact-Checking in more serious media. +0,5

Double Fact checking, interviewing all stakeholders. +0,5

Different TV stations and radio stations in country.. +1

Access to satellite tv or streamed news in internet +1

Access to different ISPs. foreign western Proxy Services, entire Internet and Tor Onion Router +1

Possibility to blog, moderate in blogs and internet media and not permanently censhorship (censorship, when hawkishing a little bit to much for hours until 1 week is OK). +1

Possibility to report over public events in blogs, media, internet media like X or Facebook, you need special permission and agreement from company, private person and NGO, when reporting inside over companies, NGOs, military and private persons private sphere (concerning e.g. product placement, innovations, sexuality or belief). +1

Tolerate whistleblowing like in the US, when reporting over complicated human rights violences of foreign troops in war. +0,5

Storry telling, conspiracy theories and narratives are marked with a recognizable symbole, e.g. +0,5

Civil & business & companies rights

9 basic points

The word church in follwoing could also mean shrine, temple, stone circle, lgbt community or any religious monoment or place.

Freedom of assembly (if missing -4)

  • Right for workers to join a labor union or representation of employees.
  • Right for companies to join a free foundation or trade guild.  

  • Right to join a religious community or free church (no hierachically bottom up grassroot foundate non state church).

Freedom of speach, freedom of art and freedom of posts without state sanctions (exception national socialists content, radical djihadist content, stalinist content in some countries)   (if missing -4)

Right to work self choosen and startup again after phase of unemployment. Right to work no matter what in company, NGO as free artist, freelancer, whatever ... (for some non free profession, like medical doctor or train man you need a special prooved certificate or degree) (if missing -4)

Right to found, own, buy (part of) a company or poperty, right to own stock market values, money, gold, derivates, freedom to choose bank and payment provider and freedom of trade  (Excpet US patriot act or sanctions against countries as US ally) (if missing -5)

Right for worker to leave company (inside a certain time period, normally 0-3 months) when getting a better offer without extreme high penality for joining another company. Right for companies to hire & fire women & men inside a certain time period (normally 0-3 months). (if missing -4)

Right to vote, right to protest and right to access basic state services for every citizen. (if missing -4)

Freedom of operating system, freedom to choose between open & closed source and freedom to develop after a free choosen license, e.g. BSD, Apache, GNU, MIT, closed source). (if missing -4
(Standardized licenses for paying and billing closed source, 3-10 categories would be nice, like renting software as a service like office 365, paying a cloud provider on network and CPU and storage using, installing a software and paying for year a guaranteed support, ...)

Right on abortion, if both mother & father agree to it, because otherwise they would be slaves, owned by a landlord in law. Free citizens should have that right. Don't bring slavery back to US. (if missing -5)

Right to have a own sexuality, freedom for adults to have sex if both agree (maybe after rules of their church), right to marriage (maybe after rules of a church or federal state). (if missing -3)

Right to adopt non adult childs, if parents or next familiars (if parents death) of children agree to it and have a permanently visiting right at least all 2 weeks. Maybe a free NGO check is needed, that this is good too. (if missing -3)

Non discrimination rights and possibility to protest against it or go to an independant court. 
(In private companies I saw and experienced discrimination very rarley, but at civil services or police or public high schools, this is happening some times).  (if missing -2

Right of an independent and fair judgement (maybe right to have a second independant judge, if court is politically motivated).  Right of comparison between companies or private persons (both agree that one pays the other a fee of 100US$ of causing pain per day) (if missing -3

Right to wear waepons for veterans (who served at national army with locked and loaded waepons).  (if missing -1

Right for people over 16 to drive a car, ride a byke, bicycle (maybe a confirmed license is needed, horse, donkey, drink whiskey (of course not when riding or driving a vehicle) and smoking natural herbs, tobaco (but no opiods). (Maybe the right of your church doesn't allow some parts).  (if missing -2

Right to have a save and proper enviroment: State can ban bear, wolfes or elephant hunts or shutting birds or using animals for bio-nano technolgy experiments.  (if missing -2

Denied: Experiments with human beeings without their agreement (signed and 3rd party validated) (like milkram experiment) is forbidden. Long time studies of human beeings. (if missing -4

Right to access independent technology to scan your genom and verify children and parents, if they agree. (if missing -2



Social rights:

(For Europe, Great-Britain. Brazil and ???): Right of small social security (at least 1000US$ per month), if you get unemployed or need assistence.  (if missing -3) (State money transfer over 150.000 US$ per year without doing anything is strictly forbidden. Excluded: Fees from private companies as a free services for long employment, excellent performance or great innovation or great ad value).

Right for every cirtizen to access as citizen public libraries with internet access with a legitimated identifying card.

Right to repair wikipedia, right of elected assembly to transfer special money to some urgently needed NGO task forces, like open source foundation, wikipedia, ...

Right for jobless people to getting courses to be ready for a new job, where they are only 40% - 80% qualified and not enough fit 4 work.

To be continued ...






2024-01-20

Great ipv6 news from austrian mobile networks

Great ipv6 news from austrian mobile networks

Allmost all mobile providers in Austria implemented ipv6 protocol for 3G/4G/5G mobile net. 
When running ifconfig inside an android terminal, you can see, if ipv6 is already enabled at your device.

I tried to ping6 my little amazon server ipv6.darkstar.work and ping6 over icmp succeeded. 


When pinging6 from android, I started a tcpdump on my little amazon server in Oregon, to see if packets are coming well through.
Then, I tried to ping6 in the opposite direction and was so delighted. that the icmp6 ping6 from amazon subnet in Oregon passed without routing or netfilter blocking problems to my android device.



I was courious, if a service broker from the internet could reach a server socket on my android, so I installed Simple HTTP Server:


I tested my local android device http server successfully by using curl, wget, lynx and a test once from Tor Onion Router.
 
You can use of course another http fs server, like:

2023-12-31

Linux v6.7-rc8 kernel compiled today


Today, when I waked up before the new year, I downloaded the newest linux v6.7-rc8 kernel, made a classic menuconfig and readed a bit kernel documentation, before compiling the kernel.

 
 
processor types and features


 

processor support (new) 

 
Those new x86 based processor types are now experimental (beside AMD & Intel) supported by latest linux kernel:
 
Hygon

2023-12-09

¼ π

¼ π = arctan(1) = arctan(45°) ✓

mathematical proof still required for:
¼ π = 1 - ⅓ + ⅕ - ¹/₇ + ¹/₉ - ¹/₁₁ + (1/13) - ...
¼ π = (n=0;n→∞)∑ (-1)ⁿ / (2n + 1)
better way to approximate π is to add iteration m=n-1 and iteration n and double it.

2023-11-24

old & simple social liberal slogans

If you sell as a large supplier products in the cheaper segment , then it makes sense to employ people from a minority group, because with them in your sales or marketing team, you can also reach this segment of the market surley with great customer binding.

Remember that it is easier to integrate minorities in that smart liberal way, instead of forcing it by law. (Otherwise Republican party GOP and right wing parties will fury.)
Notice that minority groups often are only interested in large robust standard products inside the cheaper segement, because of income weakness as result of fewer chances and discrimination.

Sometimes humanistic or public moderate spending is labeled as 'High ugly costs'.


When people thought HP-UX, AIX, SCO Unix Group, Solaris or high end IRIX
will make the race,
then notice that now SGI IRIX XFS is availible under linux now,
that IBM's JFS is even longer part of the linux kernel,
that Sun's ZFS was ported to linux from 2005 - 2010,
as availible alternative to pure GNU filesystems Btrfs or elder ext4.


If an aggressive renegotiation of a service brings both social responsibility and shareholder value (in sense of price reducement or qualitity improvement), then that's good.


Spending money for education, children rights and fair play might not be optimally offset in your tax return, but it will give you a brilliant image and avoid problems in future.


Investing money in education and skills in next generation, probably has a very late return on investment.


2023-07-29

Snow White Spinderula waked up after corona crisis, 7 dwarfs arround her and a lot of things disappeared

There was a girl named "Snow White Spinderula", who awaked from a stunned, cryostatic, petrified, paralyzed state, because she ate the forbidden fruit of knowledge from the apple tree in the garden of paradise and a piece of apple got stuck in her throat. 

Snow White Spinderula spits out the piece of apple, breathes and feels permeated again by the fresh and active spirit of life, recognizing that 7 dwarves standing around her.

Bit by bit she realizes now that many different things in the current world have disappeared or gone for ever and that this had nothing at all to do with the 7 dwarfs keeping an eye on her.

Disintegrated, disappeared, died ot transformed to void


Feminist internet blogs, groups and communities in social media

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Feminist.png


Microsoft Windows Phone

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Phone


Small left parties, autonomous groups and comunity based projects

Autonomous left groups, community based left groups and projects and small left parties,
for example the Pirate Party, Europe anders, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antifa_(Germany)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirate_Party


A lot of internet media  blogs in right, conservative and liberal spectrum were gone

Also a lot of conservative, right wing and liberal blogs moved to virtual graveyard also known as /dev/null or Nirvana.
It's sad to see many blogs from reasonable moderate-citizen first disappeared and in result of that disappearance many rescrictions by law were made against "more radical" groups:

It's so sad to realize, that so many groups from the left or middle-class spectrum of society disappeared, shut down their internet presence and blogs and let themselves be pushed out and no longer dared to express their opinion freely in public space or on main stream channels of the internet.

A lot of things concerning software, system and kernel programming

Some epic threats in newsnet (NNTP) newsgroups
Some very passionate discussions in the linux kernel newsgroup between Linus Torvalds and Alan Cox concerning sync before close, fbarrier as alternative to fsync with funny swipes to Alans work at Intel and drinking same kool-aid as other hardware cpu programmers.

Integration of NIS (Network Information Sytem originally called Yellow Pages) in latest apple OS.

Some projects on freshmeat.net sourceforge.net knowledge to use UDP for large - huge amount of data and the intention to develope a symmetric, asymmetric or certificate based standardized encryption for  all services based on UDP.

Realization that everything (file transfer, authentication, authorization including claims and bearer tokens, web services instead of old style Sun RPC or modern gRPC, VPN, ...) over HTTPS  might not be always the ideal solution and best practice and could be realized more service oriented otherwise.

Development of a more reliable driver and toolkit for mounting btrfs, ext2-4, xfs zfs file systems under Microsoft Windows 10-11.

or maybe not?

Full capacity of steel processing industry at voestalpine

Full capacity of stell processing industry at voestalpine Linz
https://www.voestalpine.com/highperformancemetals/international/en/


A Gothic Madonna replaced by a fake (both the original and the fake)

Photo of faked gothic madonna

Many other things will be reported soonly

Many other things will be reported soonly.

2023-06-30

VIC20 Emulatoren

und programmierte in BASIC ein einfaches Zahlenratespiel: 

10 LET U=RND(-625)
20 LET V=RND(0)
30 LET W=V*10
40 LET X=INT(W)
50 REM X ZAHL VON 1 BIS 10
100 INPUT “ERRATE ZAHL VON 0 BIS 10” ; A$
110 G0 LET B=VAL(A)
120 IF B < X THEN GOTO 160
130 IF B > X THEN GOTO 180
140 IF B = X THEN GOTO 200
160 PRINT “ IHRE ZAHL IST > GROESSER”
170 GOTO 100
180 PRINT “ IHRE ZAHL IST < KLEINER”
190 GOTO 100
200 PRINT “RICHTIG!”
210 END

2023-05-09

2022-11-29

flex - fast lexical analyzer generator sample

Orginal posting can be fount here: http://blog.darkstar.work/2012/05/flex-fast-lexical-analyzer-generator.html

Who remember flex: fast lexical analyzer generator?

Here is a short sample, I have written it under gnu linux and ported it to win32 using gnuwin32 flex and getoptwin:

%option noyywrap

%{
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "getopt.h"
#include <string.h> 
#define MAXLEN 1024

int i, j, idx, len, mode = 0;
char tmps[MAXLEN], reverse[MAXLEN];

%}
SEGA  [2][5][0-5]
SEGB  [2][0-4][0-9]
SEGC  [1][0-9]{2}
SEGD  [1-9][0-9]{0,1}
SEG   {SEGA}|{SEGB}|{SEGC}|{SEGD}
IP    {SEG}["."]{SEG}["."]{SEG}["."]{SEG}

HOSTDOMAINSEGMENT [0-9a-zA-Z_"\-"]+["."]
TOPLEVELDOMAIN [a-zA-Z]{2,7}
HOSTNAME {HOSTDOMAINSEGMENT}+{TOPLEVELDOMAIN}
USER [0-9A-Za-z_"\-""."]+

EMAIL1 {USER}"@"{HOSTNAME}
EMAIL2 {USER}"@"{IP}

URIPROTOCOL [a-zA-Z]{2,10}"://"
URISUFFIX [^ \t\n\r"@"","">""<""("")""{""}"]
URL1   {URIPROTOCOL}{HOSTNAME}{URISUFFIX}*
URL2   {URIPROTOCOL}{IP}{URISUFFIX}*

%%
<<EOF>> {
        exit(1);
    }

{EMAIL1} |
{EMAIL2} {
        if (strchr(yytext, '@') != (char *)NULL) 
        {
    switch((mode % 16)) 
    {
case 0: strcpy(tmps, yytext); break;
case 1: strcpy(tmps, strchr(yytext, (int)'@')); break;
case 2: strcpy(tmps, &strchr(yytext, (int)'@')[1]); break;
     case 4: 
strcpy(tmps, &strchr(yytext, (int)'@')[1]);
len = strlen(tmps); 
for (j = 0, idx = 0; ((j < len) && (j < MAXLEN-1)); j++) 
{
                            if (tmps[j] == '.'
                            {
                                for (i = idx; i <= j; 
                                    reverse[(len-j) + (i-idx)] = tmps[i++]);
                                idx = j + 1;
                            }
}
for (i = idx; i <= j; 
                            reverse[(len-j) + (i-idx)] = (i < len) ? tmps[i] : '.', i++);
reverse[len + 1] = '\0';
strcpy(tmps, reverse);
break;
case 8: strcpy(tmps, &strrchr(yytext, (int)'.')[1]); break;
default: strcpy(tmps, yytext); break;
    }
    (void) printf("%s\n", tmps);
        }
    }

{URL1} |
{URL2} {
if (mode < 16) 
{
            switch((mode % 16)) 
            {
                case 0: strcpy(tmps, yytext); break;
         case 1: strcpy(tmps, strchr(yytext, (int)'/')); break;
         case 2: strcpy(tmps, &strrchr(yytext, (int)'/')[1]); break
         case 4: 
                        strcpy(tmps, &strrchr(yytext, (int)'/')[1]);
                        len = strlen(tmps);
                        for (j = 0, idx = 0; ((j < len) && (j < MAXLEN-1)) ; j++)
     {
                            if (tmps[j] == '.'
                            {
                                for (i = idx; i <= j; 
                                    reverse[(len-j) + (i-idx)] = tmps[i++]);
                                idx = j + 1;
                            }
                        }
                        for (i = idx; i <= j; 
                            reverse[(len-j) + (i-idx)] = (i < len) ? tmps[i] : '.', i++);
                        reverse[len + 1] = '\0';
                        strcpy(tmps, reverse);
                        break;
                case 8: strcpy(tmps, &strrchr(yytext, (int)'.')[1]); break;
                default: strcpy(tmps, yytext); break;
            }
            (void) printf("%s\n", tmps);
        }     
    } 

^[\n;] { ; }

[\r\n]+ { ; }

. { ; }

%%
void yyerror() { exit(1); }

void usage(const char *cmd) 
{
    (void) printf("Usage: %s [-f file] [-a ] [ -r ] [ -u ]\n", cmd);
    (void) printf("\t simple email address and uri lexer reads from stdin \n");
    (void) printf("\t -a, --noat    \t print only hostname of email address (all chars left of \'@\') \n");
    (void) printf("\t -u, --nouser  \t print email without username \n");
    (void) printf("\t -t, --top     \t prints domain toplevel only, when using option -a | -u \n");
    (void) printf("\t -n, --nouris \t print only email address and not uris\n");
    (void) printf("\t -r, --reverse \t reverse the hostdomain / ip address segments\n");
    
    exit(0);
}

int _tmain(int argc, TCHAR** argv)
{
    static int verbose_flag;
    int c;

    while(1)
    {
        static struct option long_options[] =
        {
            {_T("help"), ARG_NONE, 0, _T('h')},
            {_T("noat"), ARG_NONE, 0, _T('a')},
            {_T("nouser"), ARG_NONE, 0, _T('u')},
            {_T("top"), ARG_NONE, 0, _T('t')},
            {_T("nouris"), ARG_NONE, 0, _T('n')},
            {_T("reverse"),     ARG_NONE, 0, _T('r')},
            { ARG_NULL,         ARG_NULL, ARG_NULL, ARG_NULL}
        }; 

        int option_index = 0;
        c = getopt_long(argc, argv, _T("hautnr:"), long_options, &option_index);
        if (c == -1) 
            break;
        switch (c) // Handle options
        {
            case 0: // If this option set a flag, do nothing else now.
                    if (long_options[option_index].flag != 0)
                        break;
                    _tprintf (_T("option %s"), long_options[option_index].name);
                    if (optarg)
                        _tprintf (_T(" with arg %s"), optarg);
                    _tprintf (_T("\n"));
                    break;
            case _T('u'): mode = 1; break
            case _T('a'): mode = 2; break
            case _T('r'): mode = 4; break;
            case _T('h'): usage(argv[0]); break;
            case _T('t'): mode = 8; break;
            case _T('n'): mode += 16; break;  
            case '?': break// getopt_long already printed an error message. 
            default: abort();
        }
    }
    (void) fflush(stdout);
    yyin = stdin;
    yylex();
    exit(0);
}

Original posted 2011 here: http://www.area23.at/he/security/flex